Sunday, December 29, 2019

Informative Speech Recycling And Recycling - 882 Words

Persuasive Speech Students Name: Starr Gibbs SUBJECT: Recycling GENERAL PURPOSE: To persuade SPECIFIC PURPOSE: To persuade the audience to become more active in the community to recycle. Specifically, to convince the audience to begin recycling household products and buying recycled goods. 1. SUPPORTING MATERIALS: Documented Sources: 1. A Feasibility Study for Recycling Used Automotive Oil Filters In A Blast Furnace. (2002). Idaho Falls, Idaho: United States. Dept. of Energy. Idaho Operations Office. ;. 2. Bily, C. (n.d.). Garbage and recycling. 3. Gupta, A. (2010). Our toxic world a guide to hazardous substances in our everyday lives. New Delhi, India: SAGE Publications ;. 4. Kalaga, W. (2011). A culture of recycling / recycling culture? Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. 5. MacBride, S. (2012). Recycling reconsidered the present failure and future promise of environmental action in the United States. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. 2.Visual aid: One Black trash bag and One Clear trash bag Outline I. Introduction: A. Attention-getting device: How many times do I have to ask you to separate the trash Michael? B. United States produces 170 million tons of garbage. The dumps contain a ton of trash that has not been recycled. It s enough metal to build two million automobiles, enough wood to construct a million homes, enough paper to publish all the daily newspapers in the country. II. Body A. Recyling is an idea that many people overlook. Although it may seem thatShow MoreRelatedRecycling Informative Speech947 Words   |  4 Pages Is Recycling Important? Attention Getter: According to epa.gov, â€Å"Each person in the United States produces an average of 4 pounds of household hazardous waste each year for a total of about 530,000 tons/year.† Background: Trash continues to increase, as the world continues to last. Easy disposable products such as water bottles and soda cans has led to increasing amount of pollution around the world. Audience Relevance: Recycling is something most people choose to ignore. Recycling helps theRead MoreInformative Speech: Recycling May Be Bad For the Environment Essay565 Words   |  3 PagesSpecific Purpose: To inform the audience that recycling may be bad for the environment Attention Getter:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Most of the people present here today probably recycle; some more than others. And probably, most people assume that they are saving natural resources and helping the environment. However, this is not always true. Thesis:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are many myths about recycling. Preview:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Today in my speech, I will give you facts that may surprise you and that youve probably never heard aboutRead MorePeer Pressure2910 Words   |  12 Pagesbe a welcome break from citing Mark Anthony s oft quoted, Friends, Romans, Countrymen... speech. A good debate topic does not necessarily need to be a political topic. It can be funny, informative, contemplative, social, economical - the categories are endless. Debate topics for students need to be chosen keeping in mind the maturity level and understanding that they may be expected to have about the speech topic at hand. Always make a shortlist of topics that will seem interesting to the targetRead MoreSochi 2014 Olympics3393 Words   |  14 PagesI have read the informative booklets and the official 2014 website, which are both very rich and informative, and used the information given for my paper. Nearly all the â€Å"positive† thoughts about Sochi are listed in this website, though press articles, testimonials, quotes, and lots of information and data. The rest of my research presented doubt or controversy. So I used controversial quotes and thesis I have found to contrast every aspect of the Sochi organizing committee speech. Observations/Discussion/Validation/Results Read MoreSochi 2014 Olympics3379 Words   |  14 Pageshave read the informative booklets and the official 2014 website, which are both very rich and informative, and used the information given for my paper. Nearly all the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“positiveà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  thoughts about Sochi are listed in this website, though press articles, testimonials, quotes, and lots of information and data. The rest of my research presented doubt or controversy. So I used controversial quotes and thesis I have found to contrast every aspect of the Sochi organizing committee speech. Observations/Discussion/Validation/Results Read MoreEthical Companies12021 Words   |  49 PagesCategory: Business Leadership Australia-based Woolworth’s Limited has a strong focus on ethics, which continued in 2010. In 2010, under Luscombe’s leadership, notable initiatives from Woolworths include the company’s Water Wise Project, various recycling programs and multimillion dollar investments in local community programs. Back to List 34. Robert Chatwani – Director Global Citizenship, eBay Category: Business Leadership eBay has been a leader in sustainability for some time and recentlyRead MoreSociology and Group41984 Words   |  168 Pagesam. d. I create. e. I accuse. Answer: a. I believe. . All of the following principles of ethical communication are included in the National Communication Association s Credo for Ethical Communication EXCEPT a. We endorse freedom of speech only when the truth does not cause detrimental results or harm others. b. We advocate truthfulness, accuracy, honesty, and reason as essential to the integrity of communication. c. We strive to understand and respect other communicators beforeRead MoreMultiple Intelligences Seminar and Workshop14464 Words   |  58 Pagescapconnect.com/ The Chariho Regional School District (Rhode Island) http://www.chariho.k12.ri.us Family Education.com http:// www.familyeducation.com/ quiz/0,1399,3-2740,00.html On this site, parents test their childs intelligence. Results are informative and concise. Harvard Project Zero http://pzweb.harvard.edu/ This site provides information about Project Zero, an educational research group at the Harvard Graduate School of Education, led by Howard Gardner and his colleagues. Project Zero seeksRead MoreCsr Communication in the Pharma Industry35538 Words   |  143 Pagesstakeholder groups (e.g. surveys, conferences, intranet, etc.). Websites are one more of the many channels pharmaceuticals use when establishing a CSR communication strategy. However, it is important to recognize the value of the websites as an informative tool for reaching the external stakeholders. Originality/value: This research proposes an analysis based on the examination of the CSR engagement of pharmaceutical wholesalers and service providers within the pharmaceutical industry. Little researchRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesmanagement textbook, it is important that you understand its distinctive learner-focused features especially th e five-step learning model: Skill Assessment, Skill Learning, Skill Analysis, Skill Practice, and Skill Application. You’ll also find informative research on how much managers’ actions impact individual and organizational performance, and the characteristics of effective managers. †¢ Thoughtfully complete the Skill Assessment surveys in each chapter. These diagnostic tools are designed to

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Analysis Of Percy Shelley s Frankenstein, Thomas Love...

Percy Shelley an ancient poet of the 16th century. He falls under the category of one of the major English poets who are romantic. The recognition of his works developed radically after his death. He was a also a key member who belonged to the closest circle of poets who were very visionary. Such poets included, Leigh hunt, his second wife Mary Shelley who wrote the book Frankenstein, Thomas love peacock and lord Byron. This document therefore seeks to talk about the various works of Percy Shelley and how most of it has been used. Percy Shelley was associated with romantic writings. An example of such is a book he wrote which was known as The Rosicrucian. This a horror novel although romantic. It involves a main character Wolfstein who†¦show more content†¦A neurotic poet is one who tries to explore wider forms of creativity. this kind AuthorLastName3 of poetry could take different forms which include, short stories and relatively, structurally composed short paragraphs brought together to make what is known by the world as a poem. Percy who was sent to boarding school at the age of ten. The odd boy who was usually very quiet was often being taunted by schoolmates in a relentless manner exposing out certain aspects about him. For instance anger that had once even driven him to stab another student of the school with a fork. In school he was always a dreamer who was very visionary most of the time even forgetting small things such as tying a shoelace or even having to wear a hat. Thus such kind of habit attracted Shelley to posses a nickname. Most of the students therefore could now refer to him as Mad Shelley. He is an idol of close to three or four generations after his death. Most poets looked up to his works. In this list, it would involve Pre-Raphaelite poets who are very well known and also Victorian poets. Some of the poets include Oscar wilde and Thomas Hardy. In Oscar wilde for instance, his enthusiasm led to the writing of the novel The picture of the Dorian Gray. Just like the way Percy used to write, the style used in writing this novel is slightly the same to the way Oscar wilde did it. He talks about Dorian’s beauty and how he expresses his belief that the beauty of Dorian is responsible

Friday, December 13, 2019

General Overview Of Solid Waste Management Environmental Sciences Essay Free Essays

string(100) " and at the current growing rates, it is estimated that it will duplicate in less than 20 old ages\." As clarified in the introductory portion of this survey, Solid Waste Management is defined as the aggregation, transit, processing or intervention, recycling or disposal and eventually monitoring of waste stuffs. The term is normally related to the stuffs produced by assorted activities undertaken by worlds and is by and large carried out to cut down their negative effects on their wellness, environment and aesthetics. Waste direction is besides undertaken to retrieve resources for farther commercial or economic benefits. We will write a custom essay sample on General Overview Of Solid Waste Management Environmental Sciences Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Waste direction can affect the managing of solid, liquid, gaseous or radioactive waste stuffs, and for which there are assorted methods and Fieldss of expertness for each type. As the topic of this research suggests, we will be concentrating on the direction of solid waste merely. Waste direction patterns differ for developed and developing states, for urban and rural countries, and for residential and industrial manufacturers. Management for non-hazardous residential and institutional waste in metropolitan countries around the universe, is normally the duty of the local authorities governments, while direction for non-hazardous commercial and industrial waste is normally the premier duty of the manufacturer. Waste is an ineluctable byproduct of most human activity. Economic development and lifting life criterions in the Asiatic and Pacific Region have led to an addition in the measure and complexness of generated waste, while industrial variegation and the proviso of expanded health-care installations have added significant measures of industrial risky waste and biomedical waste into the waste watercourse which will potentially hold terrible environmental and human wellness effects. In the undermentioned paragraphs, we will be discoursing the coevals and types of turning volume of solid waste, which poses formidable challenges to the universe. TYPES OF WASTE A ; THEIR DIFFERENTIATION GENERATION AND CHARACTERISTICS A clear grasp of the measures and features of the waste being generated is a cardinal constituent in the development of strong and cost-efficient solid waste direction schemes. In some of the more developed states, the quantification and word picture of waste signifiers the footing for direction and intercession, while in the underdeveloped universe small precedence is given to the systematic surveying of waste coevals and direction and future tendencies of waste coevals are ill understood. Although there is a deficiency of comprehensive or consistent information, at the state degree, some wide tendencies and common elements are evident while discoursing the coevals and types of solid waste. In general, the developed states generate much higher measures of waste per capita compared to the developing states of the part. However, in certain fortunes the direction of even little measures of waste poses a important challenge. For illustration, in the little islands of the South Pacific sub part, little populations and modest economic activity have ensured that comparatively low measures of waste are generated. However, many of these states, peculiarly little states such as Kiribati, Tuvalu and the Marshall Islands, face considerable waste direction challenges due to their little land countries and attendant deficiency of disposal options. Throughout the universe, the chief beginnings of solid waste are residential families and the agricultural, commercial, building, industrial and institutional sectors. For the intents of this survey, these beginnings are defined as giving rise to four major classs of waste: municipal solid waste, industrial waste, agricultural waste, hospital waste and risky waste. Each of these waste types is examined individually below. Municipal Solid Waste Municipal solid waste ( MSW ) is generated from families, offices, hotels, stores, schools and such other establishments. The major constituents are nutrient waste, paper, plastic, shreds, metal and glass. Although destruction and building dust is frequently included in gathered waste, as are besides little measures of risky waste, such as electric visible radiation bulbs, batteries, automotive parts and discarded medical specialties and chemicals. Coevals rates for MSW vary from metropolis to metropolis and from season to season and have a strong correlativity with degrees of economic development and activity. High-income states ( such as Australia, Japan, Hong Kong, China, Republic of Korea, and Singapore ) produce between 1.1 and 5.0 kg/capita/ twenty-four hours ; middle-income states ( such as Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand ) generate between 0.52 and 1.0 kg/capita/day, whilst low-income states ( such as Bangladesh, India, Viet Nam, Pakistan and Myanmar ) have coevals rates of between 0.45 and 0.89 kg/capita/ twenty-four hours. Taken as a whole, the Asian and Pacific Region presently produces some 1.5 million dozenss of MSW each twenty-four hours and this is expected to more than double by 2025 ( World Bank, 1999 ) . The sum of human fecal matters in the MSW is important in chunky countries of many Asiatic and Pacific metropoliss where â€Å" wrap and throw † sanitation is practiced or bucket latrines are emptied into waste containers. The latter is common in many metropoliss ( such as Calcutta, Dhaka and Hanoi ) of the part where there are minimum or uneffective sewage systems. Industrial Solid Waste Industrial solid waste in the Asiatic and Pacific Region, as elsewhere, encompasses a broad scope of stuffs of changing environmental toxicity. Typically this scope would include paper, packaging stuffs, waste from nutrient processing, oils, dissolvers, rosins, pigments and sludge, glass, ceramics, rocks, metals, plastics, gum elastic, leather, wood, fabric, straw and abradants. As with municipal solid waste, due to the absence of a regularly up-dated and systematic database on industrial solid waste, the exact rates of coevals are mostly unknown. Industrial solid waste coevals varies, non merely between states at different phases of development but besides between developing states. In People ‘s Republic of China, for illustration, the coevals ratio of municipal to industrial solid waste is one to three. In Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Pakistan, nevertheless, this ratio is much lower. In high-income, developed states, such as Australia and Japan, the ratio is one to eight. However, based on an mean ratio for the Asian and Pacific part, the industrial solid waste coevals is tantamount to 1,900 million dozenss per annum. This sum is expected to increase well and at the current growing rates, it is estimated that it will duplicate in less than 20 old ages. You read "General Overview Of Solid Waste Management Environmental Sciences Essay" in category "Essay examples" As the bing industrial solid waste aggregation, processing and disposal systems of many states are grossly unequal ; such incremental growing will present really serious challenges. Agricultural Waste and Residues Expanding agricultural production has of course resulted in increased measures of farm animal waste, agricultural harvest residues and agro-industrial byproducts. Among the states in the Asiatic and Pacific Region, People ‘s Republic of China produces the largest measures of agribusiness waste and harvest residues followed by India. In People ‘s Republic of China, some 587 million dozenss of residues are generated yearly from the production of rice, maize and wheat entirely. In Pakistan, approximately 56.22 million dozenss of different harvest residues are generated yearly, of which 12.46 million dozenss originate from cotton, 2.90 million dozenss from corn, 12.87 million dozenss from sugar cane, 8.16 million dozenss from rice and 19.83 million dozenss from wheat. In add-on, Pakistan produces other wastes amounting to some 28 million dozenss of which 58 % are carnal waste, 40 % is sugarcane bagasse and the staying 2 % comprises a mix of jute, mustard chaffs, benne sticks, Castor seed chaffs, sunflower chaffs and baccy chaffs ( ESCAP 1997 ) . Hospital/ Hazardous Waste Hospital waste is generated during the diagnosing, intervention, or immunisation of human existences or animate beings or in research activities in these Fieldss or in the production or testing of biological stuffs. It may include wastes like solid waste, disposables, anatomical waste, civilizations, discarded medical specialties and chemical wastes. These are in the signifier of disposable panpipes, swabs, patchs, organic structure fluids and human body waste. This waste is extremely infective and can be a serious menace to human wellness if non managed in a scientific and discriminate mode. It has been approximately estimated that of the 4 kilogram of waste generated in a infirmary at least 1 kilograms would be infected. In Punjab, Pakistan, 75 dozenss of clinical waste is produced daily. The rate of coevals per bed per twenty-four hours is 1.8 kilogram. There are 35 infirmaries in Lahore, which generate 6 dozenss of clinical waste daily. Most risky waste is the byproduct of a wide spectrum of industrial, agricultural and fabrication procedures, atomic constitutions, infirmaries and health-care installations. Chiefly, high-volume generators of industrial risky waste are the chemical, petrochemical, crude oil, metals, wood intervention, mush and paper, leather, fabrics and energy production workss ( coal-burning and atomic power workss and crude oil production workss ) . The chief types of risky waste generated in the Asiatic and Pacific Region, include waste dissolvers, Cl bearing waste and pesticideorganophosphate-herbicide-urea-fungicide bearing waste. In peculiar, dissolvers are extensively used and, as a effect, big measures of waste dissolvers are produced. Table: Beginnings of solid wastes, typical waste generators and types of solid waste generated ( Adapted from Pakistan State of the Environment Report 2005, bill of exchange, p. 113 ) METHODS OF DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE There are a assortment of ways in which solid waste can be disposed off. Following are some of the methods of solid waste disposal. Figure: The Solid Waste Management Hierarchy Beginning: Waste Hierarchy: Who ‘s on Top in the Game of Trash? By Raquel Fagan 1. Landfill A landfill, besides called a shit or a rubbish shit is a site for the concluding disposal of waste stuffs by burial and is the oldest and most widespread signifier of waste intervention. Historically, landfills have been the most common methods of organized waste disposal and remain so in many topographic points around the universe. Landfills may include both the waste disposal sites around metropoliss ( where a manufacturer of waste carries out their ain waste disposal at the topographic point of production ) and every bit good as sites used by many manufacturers. Many landfills are besides used for other waste direction intents, such as the impermanent storage, consolidation and transportation, or processing of waste stuff ( screening, intervention, or recycling ) . Disposing of waste in a landfill involves the burial of waste and they are frequently established or located in abandoned or fresh big ditches, mining nothingnesss or tunnel cavities. A decently designed and well-managed landfill can be a hygienic and comparatively cheap method of disposing of waste stuffs. Older or ill designed and managed landfills can make a figure of unfavourable environmental impacts such as wind-blown litter, attractive force of plagues, and coevals of liquid leachate. Another common by-product of landfills is gas ( largely composed of methane and C dioxide ) , which is produced when organic waste interruptions down anaerobically. This gas can make stench jobs, kill surface works life, and is a nursery gas. Figure: A Landfill in Action Beginning: RE3.org ( Posters ) , Reduce, Reuse, Recycle The design features of a modern landfill should include steps to incorporate leachate such as a dirt or plastic liner stuff. Deposited waste is usually compressed to increase its denseness and stableness, and is covered to forestall pulling plagues ( such as mice or rats ) . Many landfills besides have gas extraction systems fixed to take the gas produced in the waste. Gas is so pumped out of the landfill utilizing pierced pipes and flared off or fire in a gas engine to bring forth electricity. 2. Incineration Incineration is another waste disposal method which involves the combustion of waste stuff. Incineration and similar other high temperature waste intervention systems are sometimes described as â€Å" thermic intervention † methods. Incinerators convert waste stuffs into heat, gas, steam, and ash. Incineration is undertaken both on a private graduated table by persons and on a big graduated table by industries. It is used to dispose of all types of solid, liquid and gaseous waste. It is recognized as rather a utile method of disposing of certain risky waste stuffs ( such as biological medical waste ) . Incineration can be a controversial method of waste disposal, due to issues such as emanation of gaseous pollutants. Incineration is common in states such as Japan where land is non openly available, as these installations by and large do non necessitate as much country as landfills. Waste-to-energy ( WtE ) or energy-from-waste ( EfW ) are wide footings for installations that burn waste in a furnace or boiler to bring forth heat, steam and/or electricity. Combustion in an incinerator is non ever perfect and there have been concerns about micro-pollutants in gaseous emanations from incinerator tonss. Particular concern has focused on some really relentless organics such as dioxins, furans, PAHs ( poly aromatic hydrocarbons ) that may be created within the incinerator and afterwards in the incinerator plume, which may hold serious environmental effects in the country instantly around the incinerator. On the other manus, this method or the more benign anaerobiotic digestion produces heat that can be used as energy. Figure: Basic layout of a province of the art municipal solid waste incineration works Beginning: vonRoll Inova: Grate burning systems. Zurich. 3. Composting Compost is an organic stuff which is a combination of decomposed workss and carnal stuffs and other organic stuffs that are being decomposed mostly through aerophilic decomposition into a rich black dirt. The procedure of composting is simple and practiced in private by persons in their places, agriculturally by husbandmans on their lands and industrially by industries and metropoliss. Compost dirt is really rich and is used for many intents. A few of the topographic points that it is used are in gardens, landscape gardening, gardening and agribusiness. The compost of dirt itself is good for the land in many ways, including as dirt conditioner, as fertiliser to add critical humus or humic acids, and as a natural pesticide. In ecosystems, compost dirt is utile for eroding control, land and watercourse renewal, wetland building and as landfill screen. As concern about landfill infinite additions, world-wide involvement in recycling by agencies of composting is turning, since it is a procedure for change overing analyzable organic stuffs into utile stable merchandises. 4. Plasma Gasification Plasma is a extremely electrically charged gas. An illustration in nature is lightning, capable of bring forthing temperatures transcending 12,600A A °F ( 6,980A A °C ) . A gasifier vas utilizes proprietary plasma torches runing at +10,000A A °F ( 5,540A A °C ) ( the surface temperature of the Sun ) in order to make a gasification zone of up to 3,000A A °F ( 1,650A A °C ) to change over solid or liquid wastes into a syngas ( Alliance Federated Energy, hypertext transfer protocol: //www.afeservices.com/tech_what.php ) . Syngas ( from synthesis gas ) is the name given to a gas mixture that contains changing sums of C monoxide and H. When municipal solid waste is subjected to this utmost heat within the vas, the waste ‘s molecular bonds break down into basic constituents. The procedure therefore consequences in riddance of waste and risky stuffs. Plasma gasification offers states new chances for waste disposal, and more significantly for renewable power coevals in an e nvironmentally sustainable mode. THE MODEL FOR INTEGRATED SWM The Model for the Integrated Solid Waste Management has been presented by research workers, Joe E. Heimlich, Kerry L. Hughes and Ann D. Christy at the Ohio State University, USA, as portion of its Community Development Initiative. Figure: The Integrated SWM Model Beginning: Community Development Initiative, Ohio State University, USA The scheme behind the development of this theoretical account is to place the degree or degrees at which the highest values of single and corporate stuffs can be recovered. No individual solution wholly answers the inquiry of what to make with our waste. Every community or part has its ain alone profile of solid waste. The composing of solid waste besides varies, depending on diverse variables such as urbanisation, commercial endeavors, fabrication and service sector activities. Similarly the attitudes of people in different parts of any state vary sing waste direction patterns. This is frequently referred to as Waste Management Ethics and includes the recycling ethic and litter moral principle of a community as subcategories. Community diverseness and waste diverseness are the two chief grounds why no individual method of waste disposal has been accepted as the best method. However, all communities besides have the same options to blow disposal as good. For this ground, the Integrated Waste Management starts with decrease ( utilizing less ) and recycling more, thereby salvaging stuff production, resource cost and energy. At the underside of the list, lies the Landfill, which is the ultimate method of Waste Disposal around the universe. THE THREE R ‘S REDUCE: Conserving resources and environment by cut downing the measure of waste that is produced. Reducing the waste coevals is the most desirable waste direction method as it does off with the demand to manage, conveyance, recycle, or disposal of waste in the first topographic point. REUSE: Reconditioning unwanted manufactured merchandises. Largely carried out by scavengers in developing states. It fundamentally means utilizing a merchandise more than one time, either for the same intent or for a different 1. For illustration, utilizing lasting java mugs, towels, serviettes, replenishing bottles etc. RECYCLE: Recovering and recycling stuffs by assorted interventions. Mostly paper and Sns. It includes recycling of organic wastes to do new or similar merchandises but excludes recovery of energy from waste stuffs How to cite General Overview Of Solid Waste Management Environmental Sciences Essay, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

A DollS House Gender Roles Essay Example For Students

A DollS House Gender Roles Essay Gender RolesWhile I was growing up, gender roles were highly defined by my parents and teachers as well as all other societal influences. Boys were taught to do boy things and girls were taught to do girly things. The toys that children play with and the activities that are encouraged by adults demonstrate the influence of gender roles on todays youth. In my formative years, the masculine traits that I learned came out because of the activities that my parents had me engage in and the things that they expected from me. The expectations that my parents held for my sister, on the other hand, varied from those that they had for me, and this was made apparent through the different activities that occupied her time. My parents treated us in completely different regard. We had different toys, different friends, and we were supposed to like different things. When I got hurt my parents would say things like shake it off, or that didnt hurt that much, but when my sister would cry, they would give her attention and pull her aside to take care of her. I got into a lot more trouble throughout my life than my sister and this was, in part, overlooked as the boys mischievous nature. I played with GI Joes and He-Man action figures, while my sister played with Barbie Dolls. I remember when she and I would play together and the GI Joes would be married to the Barbie Dolls. When I made the action figures fight over the Barbie Dolls, my sister would always get mad. She was more interested in the wedding ceremony. My parents always encouraged me to do things like skateboard, ride my bike, or take karate classes. My sister would jump rope or hullahoop. I remember when my sister wanted to skateboard because I was doing it and my parents would not let her because they said she would get hurt. My mother would cook with my sister, but never with me. My dad would take me to basketball and soccer games. When youre young enough that your parents still make all of your fashion decisions, they dress you according to gender roles. I would never wear colors like pink or orange. I wore blue, black, and green. Little girls clothes had flowers and ladybugs on them. My mother used to care what my sister left the house wearing, while it made no difference to her what I had on. When I was ten years old, I specifically remember a few double standards that existed. I was allowed to call girls, but my sister was not allowed to call boys. This one lasted until the end of high school. I was allowed to stay out later than she was, too. There was no place, where gender roles were more prevalent than in sports while I was growing up. Coaches, parents, and peers had a large influence in this context. Coaches have a tremendous influence on kids, and gender roles are driven into young athletes heads. There were always those girls who would play like boys and they were referred to as tomboys. The girls who did not conform to the gender roles were looked at negatively. Boys who did not play hard or werent good athletes were called girls and wussies. Behaving under the ideal ideological standards of the opposite gender was viewed very negatively by society. Girls were not supposed to act masculine and it was nearly forbidden for boys to show traditionally feminine characteristics. When I was in high school, a very macho attitude and behavior was expected of male athletes. This was reinforced by coaches and peers alike. Male athletes were praised for acting tough and ridiculed or punished for being weak, soft, or feminine. My soccer team carried out a ritual at practice when we would wrestle to determine who was the toughest athlete. .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .postImageUrl , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:hover , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:visited , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:active { border:0!important; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:active , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Courage in Individuals in On Being Seventeen, T Essay In a way, it reminds me of some type of tribal manhood challenge. My coach would select two people to fight and they were forced to do so or they would be mocked by teammates. This would never occur at one of the girls practices. In regard to the influences that affected my attitudes and behaviors, I believe that they were and are healthy. My personal perception of what constitutes a feminine woman has been highly influenced by society norms. When I was young, my parents, by encouraging male activities and behavior, gave me some identity. I believe that gender roles are necessary to give children a template for their lives as to where they fit in, whether they conform or not. I think that today people are more likely not to conform to gender roles and this is a positive thing. There is a little more leeway when it comes to what is acceptable Many women are successfully breaking these molds and participating in occupations and activities that had, up until now, been dominated by men. Although the traditional mold of a girl who wears dresses, cooks, cleans, and stays home with the kids seems to be fading, gender roles will always exist.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

The Mice

The Mice The Mice Q: A very heavy rainstorm floods a mountain river, changing its course and digging a deep canyon through the soft soils of the meadow in the valley below. What happens to the mice on either side of the valley? When the flooding of the river occurs, it acts as a geographical barrier between two groups of mice that were of a single lineage forcing them to split into two. These mice are now two different populations geographically separated from each other by the canyon and through the genetic waft and the differential population pressures the two groups will go through and they will develop into two different species over a span of time (Futuyma, 1986). This is the process of allopatric speciation that makes two different species develop from the two groups. This process is referred to as Cladogenesis, where a lineage splits into two. Allopatric isolation (geographic isolation) between the two groups of mice on either side of the valley leads to reproductive isolation in the two groups (Wessells, 1988). When the two populations of mice will be reproductively isolated, they will be free to follow the diverse evolutionary paths. These populations will differentiate for two important reasons: The different geographic areas on either side of the valley might have different population pressures such as differences in rainfall, predators, temperature and competitors causing the two populations to differentiate (Rosenzweig, 1995). The two regions on either side of the valley might not be very different but the two populations might differentiate due to mutations and genetic combinations that may occur in each (Rosenzweig, 1995). The differences in the two populations will also depend on the power of selective pressures causing rapid change. Given selection and time, the two populations will finally develop into different species.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Policy implementation.The internal Revenue Service Essay

Policy implementation.The internal Revenue Service - Essay Example Since it holds constitutional responsibility for the provision of taxation process to its citizens, the state plays more than just the intermediary role traditionally studied in implementing federal taxation policy. The implementation of any federal policy requires that the state consider the interests of bureaucrats, politicians, and special interest groups at the federal, state, and local level whose input and posturing provides complexity to the process as they respond to federal taxation policy implementation process. In this connection, the Internal Revenue Service is at the best position to implement tax credits policy in Rhode Island owing to the fact that it is very much familiar with the operations of the tax system of the entire nation. Below is a brief explanation of how the agency carries out its operations. The internal Revenue Service The implementation of the tax policy in Rhode Island is best implemented by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) which is responsible for the collection of taxes as well as implementation and enforcement of the Internal Revenue Code which is the domestic part of the statutory tax law that operates in the entire United States. The code is organized into topics, subtitles and sections which cover all forms of taxes ranging from income taxes, payroll taxes, estate taxes, excise taxes to payroll taxes. It also bears the procedures and administration forming to be implemented by the Internal Revenue Service. The IRS usually publishes tax forms which it offers to taxpayers so that they can select and use them to calculate and report their federal tax obligations.